Freezing experiments

 In 1941, Mengele conducted experiments to find out how to treat hypothermia. One study forced subjects to hold out in a tank of ice water for up to three hours. In another case, he placed the naked prisoners in the open in freezing temperatures for several hours. In addition to studying its physical effects, the experimenters calculated different ways to rewarm the survivors.

The hypothermia experiments were carried out to simulate the conditions suffered by the armies on the Eastern Front, when the German forces were ill-prepared for the freezing cold. These experiments were carried out under the supervision of the Dachau and Auschwitz commanders. The SS physician, Sigmund Rascher, reported directly to Heinrich Himmler and published the results of his freezing experiments in the conference "Medical problems arising from the sea and winter" (1942). The freezing experiments were divided into two. The first was to establish how long it would take to drop the body temperature until death; while the second focused on how best to resurrect the frozen victim. The ice tub proved to be the fastest way to bring down body temperature.


The selections focused on young, healthy Jews or Russians. They were stripped and groomed. An isolated probe that measured the drop in body temperature was inserted into the rectum. The probe was held in place by an expandable metal ring that was adjusted to open inside the rectum and hold the probe firmly in place. The victim was put in an air force uniform, then placed in the cold tub of water and began to freeze. Most were found to lose consciousness and die when their body temperature dropped to 25 ° C.


Freezing Temperature Experiment

fuente: wikipedia

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